Death of Michael Crichton (writer and director) on November 4, 2008. Michael Crichton was a prominent American author and filmmaker whose work had a significant impact on science fiction literature and contemporary cinema. He gained worldwide fame with novels such as "Jurassic Park" and "The Andromeda Strain," many of which were adapted into successful films. Throughout his career, Crichton wrote more than 20 novels, most of which were translated into various languages and sold millions of copies globally. The film "Jurassic Park," based on his novel, was released in 1993 and became one of the most successful movies in cinema history. He was also the creator and producer of the television series "ER," which aired for many years on American television networks. Michael Crichton died at the age of 66 due to cancer. His works continue to inspire writers and filmmakers, and he played a major role in shaping the modern science fiction genre. After his death, many media outlets and fans of literature and cinema commemorated his legacy and contributions. This observance was designated in the calendar after his death in 2008, in order to honor his achievements and influence on popular culture and science fiction literature.